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Screen-Free Computing Using Speech

Susan L. Gerhart, Ph.D.
'As Your World Changes' blog at http://asyourworldchanges.wordpress.com
slger123@gmail.com, slger123 on twitter
for Prescott Computer Society January 16, 2010

what is 'print disability'?

Causes: acuity, field, dyslexia, mobility -- Macular degeneration support site mdsupport.org and Vision aware.com

Problems:

  • Interacting with GUI buttons, menus, etc.
  • Reading, interacting with web pages
  • Reading books, news, letters, etc.
  • Labels, colors, tags, ...

Ways to use a PC

  1. Reduced Vision = windows accessibility: wizard = High contrast theme + Big cursors +bigger text +best contrast + Magnifier +mouse magnifier + browser and PDf settings
  2. Audio training and useful also for sighted (recommended) textaloud from nextup.com reader and MP3 converter
  3. audio mode= Keyboard mappings - Mouse - monitors + screen reader software + + lots of practice ++

What is a 'screen reader'?

How do you read books?

  • booksense from GW MicroTTs, also reads TXT, HTML, has radio, recorder, and plays MP3
  • books from bookshare.org volunteer and publisher 60,000+ books also USA special ed distributor, Print disabled memberships for copyright exemption
  • DAISY (XML) Digital Talking Books format books, 1000+ in hand
  • download books and transfer to SD card
  • can also convert books to MP3 with textaloud
  • scan books flatbed scanner using OCR or letters with camera scanner

How do you keep up with news?

  • levelstar Icon mobile manager and docking station, blind-designed LINUX
  • News via NFB Newsline to bookshare, wireless download Demo: new York times
  • RSs feeds for blogs, news, and podcasts
  • Twitter links, activities, ...
  • Icon also has pop3 email,calendar, calculator, word processor, music player ala iPod, 60GB disk,...
  • download books from bookshare, transfer to booksense

Can you really listen to those robotic voices?

  • Older "robotic" (MS SAM, dectalk) and recent "natural" voices (neospeech, ATT,)
  • Overcome "synthetic voice shock" by practice, appreciation of information without human narration
  • Demo: "Lost symbol" excerpt in different voices
  • Buy voices at nextup.com and other vendors

What is next?

  1. Kindle speak menus, settle publisher dispute, university DOJ lawsuit
  2. iPod touch with voiceOver for apps demo: hear me fumble
  3. KNFB reader Phone: camera + OCR + TTS demo
  4. convergence with mainstream, mobile to benefit all, reduce cost
  5. web accessibility movement: read chisholm and May's 'Universal design for web applications'
  6. Every device should have talking mode: TV access, video captions, security and heating controllers, cross-walk signals, color tellers, labels, SSA info,...
  7. More TTS use by sighted people:: proof reading, style checking, unglue eyes from screen,>

Where do you learn this stuff?

  • NOT 'low vision' doctors, who do optics
  • Some low vision vendors
  • CSUN accessibility conference exhibits (san Diego March)
  • Podcasts: accessibleworld.org and blind cool techACB 'Main menu'>
  • Twitter and blogs, Blind Bargains, Accessibility Buzz,...
  • PCS Accessibility SIG?